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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Revolutionary Government of Angola in Exile ： ウィキペディア英語版 Revolutionary Government of Angola in Exile The Revolutionary Government of Angola in Exile ((ポルトガル語:Govêrno revolucionário de Angola no exílio), GRAE) was a government-in-exile led by the National Liberation Front of Angola (FNLA), based in Kinshasa, Congo-Kinshasa. Holden Roberto was the president of GRAE. GRAE was founded in April 1962. GRAE had its armed forces stationed in Congo-Kinshasa and conducted military training there.〔Whitaker, Paul M.. ''(The Revolutions of 'Portuguese' Africa )'', in The Journal of Modern African Studies, Vol. 8, No. 1. (Apr., 1970), pp. 15-35.〕 However, as Moïse Tshombe became Prime Minister in Congo-Kinshasa, Congolese aid for GRAE was reduced. In July 1964, the Foreign Minister of GRAE, Jonas Savimbi, resigned (in 1966 he would form a movement of his own, UNITA).〔 Initially, GRAE forces fought mainly in the northern Dembo forests. However, in early 1969 GRAE opened a second front along the Zambian border.〔 ==OAU recognition== When the Organization for African Unity was founded in 1963, GRAE was granted exclusive recognition as the legitimate government of Angola, a move which spurred the Congolese government to expel the MPLA forces (a rival liberation movement to FNLA) from Congo-Kinshasa.〔 However, in 1964 OAU also recognized MPLA as a legitimate liberation movement, and gradually support was reduced for GRAE.〔(Angola: Profiles )〕 In the period 1971-1972 GRAE received 61666 pounds sterling from the OAU, 5.69% of the total amounts donated by the OAU to different African liberation movements at the time. During the same period, OAU gave MPLA 180334 pounds sterling.〔Gonidec, Pierre François. ''African Politics''. The Hague: Matinus Nijhoff, 1981. p. 272〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Revolutionary Government of Angola in Exile」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.